Britania ka nd\u00ebrprer\u00eb ndihmat nd\u00ebrkomb\u00ebtare p\u00ebr t\u00eb disat\u00ebn her\u00eb q\u00eb nga viti 2020, si rezultat i t\u00eb cilave mir\u00ebqenia e grave n\u00eb mbar\u00eb bot\u00ebn \u00ebsht\u00eb prekur ndjesh\u00ebm. Nd\u00ebrprerja q\u00eb ndodhi n\u00eb vitin 2021 n\u00eb Fondin e Popullsis\u00eb s\u00eb OKB-s\u00eb \u2013 UNFPA, \u00ebsht\u00eb shembull konkret. N\u00ebse fondet prej 130 milion\u00eb funtash (rreth 164 milion\u00eb dollar\u00eb) do t\u00eb jipeshin, do t\u00eb mund t\u00eb parandaloheshin vdekjet e nj\u00eb \u00e7erek milioni f\u00ebmij\u00ebve dhe n\u00ebnave, 14 milion\u00eb shtatz\u00ebni t\u00eb pad\u00ebshiruara dhe 4 milion\u00eb aborte t\u00eb pasigurta.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Ky \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00eb nga shembujt e shumt\u00eb q\u00eb d\u00ebshmojn\u00eb ndikimin e thell\u00eb dhe shpesh joproporcional q\u00eb ka nd\u00ebrprerja e ndihmave humanitare tek grat\u00eb. Organizatat humanitare dhe aktivist\u00ebt\/et v\u00ebrejn\u00eb ndikimin q\u00eb kan\u00eb reduktimet e financimit qysh prej momentit kur shpallen. Megjithat\u00eb, Britania e Madhe nuk e ka marr\u00eb parasysh k\u00ebt\u00eb fakt. Ajo po vazhdon t\u00eb reduktoj\u00eb ndihm\u00ebn humanitare, ani pse nevoja mbetet ende e madhe.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Rasti i fundit i k\u00ebsaj trash\u00ebgimie t\u00eb zymt\u00eb t\u00eb nd\u00ebrprerjes s\u00eb ndihm\u00ebs \u00ebsht\u00eb vendimi i qeveris\u00eb britanike p\u00ebr nd\u00ebrprerjen e financimit t\u00eb UNRWA, agjencis\u00eb s\u00eb Kombeve t\u00eb Bashkuara q\u00eb ofron ndihm\u00eb p\u00ebr popullin palestinez. Ky vendim u morr pas pretendimeve izraelite se disa an\u00ebtar\u00eb t\u00eb stafit t\u00eb UNRWA mor\u00ebn pjes\u00eb n\u00eb sulmin e Hamasit n\u00eb Izrael m\u00eb 7 tetor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Ndon\u00ebse UNRWA nd\u00ebrpreu menj\u00ebher\u00eb kontratat e t\u00eb akuzuarve, 18 vende t\u00eb bot\u00ebs reduktuan financimin prej 440 milion\u00eb dollar\u00ebsh. N\u00eb mesin e katastrof\u00ebs humanitare n\u00eb Gaza, ku rreth 29.000 njer\u00ebz jan\u00eb vrar\u00eb dhe 85% e popullsis\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb zhvendosur, Britania ka vendosur q\u00eb t\u00eb nd\u00ebrprej\u00eb ndihm\u00ebn p\u00ebr shp\u00ebtim prej rreth 71 milion\u00eb funtash (af\u00ebrsisht 89 milion\u00eb dollar\u00eb).<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Sipas z\u00ebvend\u00ebsdrejtorit t\u00eb UNRWA deri n\u00eb fund t\u00eb marsit operacionet n\u00eb munges\u00eb t\u00eb financimit do t\u00eb detyrohen t\u00eb mbyllen.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
K\u00ebto nd\u00ebrprerje t\u00eb fondeve jan\u00eb shembull i qart\u00eb i dhun\u00ebs strukturore, n\u00eb t\u00eb cil\u00ebn vendimet institucionale lidhur me financimin rezultojn\u00eb n\u00eb pamund\u00ebsimin e plot\u00ebsimit t\u00eb nevojave themelore p\u00ebr nj\u00eb grup njer\u00ebzish. \u00cbsht\u00eb mizori e llojit t\u00eb vet, m\u00ebnyra se si k\u00ebto nd\u00ebrprerje kan\u00eb kontribuar n\u00eb degradimin e infrastruktur\u00ebs s\u00eb Palestin\u00ebs, e cila ve\u00e7se ishte n\u00eb rr\u00ebnim e sip\u00ebr.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
87% e popullsis\u00eb s\u00eb Gaz\u00ebs aktualisht varet nga mb\u00ebshtetja e UNRWA-s. Popullsia palestineze po nd\u00ebshkohet p\u00ebr shkak t\u00eb vendimeve t\u00eb vet\u00ebm disa njer\u00ebzve. Raportet q\u00eb dalin nga Gaza d\u00ebshmojn\u00eb kufirin e mbijetes\u00ebs n\u00eb t\u00eb cilin gjenden palestinez\u00ebt, ve\u00e7an\u00ebrisht p\u00ebr grat\u00eb.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Doctors Without Borders ndau historin\u00eb trondit\u00ebse t\u00eb nj\u00eb gruaje t\u00eb cil\u00ebn nuk e pranuan n\u00eb spital pasi t\u00eb gjitha sallat e lindjes ishin plot. Ajo p\u00ebrfundoi duke lindur n\u00eb nj\u00eb banj\u00eb publike t\u00eb ftoht\u00eb n\u00eb Rafah. Edhe m\u00eb d\u00ebshp\u00ebruese e b\u00ebn fakti q\u00eb kjo situat\u00eb nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb e pazakont\u00eb.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Shum\u00eb objekte sh\u00ebndet\u00ebsore jan\u00eb shkat\u00ebrruar dhe grat\u00eb shtatz\u00ebna po lindin kudo q\u00eb po munden, duke p\u00ebrfshir\u00eb strehimoret dhe tendat. P\u00ebr grat\u00eb q\u00eb kan\u00eb fatin t\u00eb ken\u00eb qasje n\u00eb kujdesin mjek\u00ebsor, dhomat e operacioneve t\u00eb destinuara p\u00ebr 3 prerje cezariane n\u00eb dit\u00eb, tani po realizojn\u00eb mbi 20 operacione t\u00eb tilla.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Abortet jan\u00eb rritur p\u00ebr 300 %, dhe shumica prej tyre raportohen si t\u00eb parandalueshme. P\u00ebr shkak t\u00eb munges\u00ebs s\u00eb ushqimit dhe ujit, n\u00ebnat kan\u00eb v\u00ebshtir\u00ebsi t\u00eb ushqejn\u00eb f\u00ebmij\u00ebt me gji, teksa rreziqet nga kequshqyerja dhe vdekja e foshnjave mbeten shum\u00eb t\u00eb larta.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Kufizimet e kujdesit sh\u00ebndet\u00ebsor nuk prekin vet\u00ebm grat\u00eb shtatz\u00ebna. Produktet menstruale jan\u00eb t\u00eb paqasshme dhe grat\u00eb jan\u00eb shtyr\u00eb drejt zgjidhjeve josanitare, si p\u00ebrdorimi i shiritave t\u00eb tendave. Mungesa e ujit t\u00eb past\u00ebr, rreziku nga infeksionet dhe komplikimet, b\u00ebjn\u00eb q\u00eb pasojat sh\u00ebndet\u00ebsore t\u00eb jen\u00eb edhe m\u00eb t\u00eb r\u00ebnda.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Kjo \u00ebsht\u00eb situata me nj\u00eb UNRWA t\u00eb financuar q\u00eb b\u00ebn gjith\u00e7ka q\u00eb mundet p\u00ebr t\u00eb siguruar ushqim, uj\u00eb dhe furnizime mjek\u00ebsore p\u00ebr sa m\u00eb shum\u00eb njer\u00ebz q\u00eb t\u00eb jet\u00eb e mundur. T\u00eb pakt\u00ebn 158 punonj\u00ebs jan\u00eb vrar\u00eb n\u00eb konflikt, megjithat\u00eb UNRWA nuk e ka braktisur misionin e saj. \u00cbsht\u00eb Britania q\u00eb po braktis popullin e Gaz\u00ebs.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Britania vazhdimisht e ka konsideruar veten lidere t\u00eb barazis\u00eb gjinore. Strategjia e saj Nd\u00ebrkomb\u00ebtare p\u00ebr Grat\u00eb dhe Vajzat 2023 thekson angazhimin p\u00ebr t\u00eb vepruar p\u00ebr dhe me grat\u00eb dhe vajzat e prekura nga krizat dhe tronditjet, duke p\u00ebrfshir\u00eb konfliktin, sh\u00ebndetin global, ndryshimet klimatike, dhun\u00ebn, pasigurin\u00eb ushqimore dhe kequshqyerjen, dhe krizat humanitare, si dhe angazhimin p\u00ebr t\u00eb mbrojtur dhe shmangur d\u00ebmtimin e paq\u00ebllimsh\u00ebm.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Por k\u00ebto nd\u00ebrprerje t\u00eb fondeve p\u00ebr UNRWA, s\u00eb bashku me refuzimin p\u00ebr t\u00eb b\u00ebr\u00eb thirrje p\u00ebr arm\u00ebpushim d\u00ebrgojn\u00eb mesazh t\u00eb qart\u00eb lidhur me prioritetet e v\u00ebrteta t\u00eb Britanis\u00eb, ku politika e tejkalon imperativin e t\u00eb drejtave t\u00eb njeriut. P\u00ebr shkak t\u00eb k\u00ebtyre prioriteteve, gjith\u00eb popullsia e Gaz\u00ebs, sidomos grat\u00eb do t\u00eb vuajn\u00eb. Ndihma \u00ebsht\u00eb element p\u00ebrb\u00ebr\u00ebs i angazhimit p\u00ebr barazin\u00eb gjinore, ndaj \u00ebsht\u00eb koha q\u00eb Britania t\u00eb ndryshoj diskursin dhe t\u00eb rikthej ndihm\u00ebn humanitare, madje edhe t\u00eb rrit financimin p\u00ebr UNRWA-n\u00eb.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Shp\u00ebrfillja aktuale ndaj mir\u00ebqenies s\u00eb disa prej popullsive m\u00eb t\u00eb cenueshme n\u00eb bot\u00eb duhet t\u00eb jet\u00eb alarm zgjimi p\u00ebr qeverin\u00eb q\u00eb t\u00eb riorganizoj\u00eb veprimet e saj me t\u00eb drejtat e njeriut dhe barazin\u00eb gjinore. Jeta e nj\u00eb popullate t\u00eb t\u00ebr\u00eb varet prej saj.<\/p>\n\n\n\n